Skip to main content

Cirrhosis

Definition of cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is a condition of liver damage due to scar tissue formation. This scar tissue is formed due to a prolonged liver disease, for example due to hepatitis virus infection or alcoholism.

Viral infections or excessive alcohol consumption can slowly damage the liver. The liver will repair the wound by forming scar tissue. If the damage continues, more scar tissue will form and interfere with liver function.



If it occurs for years, cirrhosis can cause liver failure, so the liver does not function properly. But if the cause is treated, the development of cirrhosis can be stopped or slowed.

Symptoms of cirrhosis

Cirrhosis initially does not cause any symptoms. But when the liver damage worsens, the patient experiences weakness, nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms occur:

  • The skin and whites of the eyes turn yellow
  • Vomiting blood
  • Stomach enlarges

Causes of cirrhosis

Cirrhosis is caused by prolonged liver damage that can be triggered by:

  • Hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C
  • Excessive consumption of alcoholic drinks
  • Overweight
Diagnosis of cirrhosis

The doctor can determine whether a person has cirrhosis by observing changes in the patient's body. But for more certainty, doctors will do blood tests, imaging tests or samples of liver tissue.

Treatment for cirrhosis

Cirrhosis treatment aims to prevent further damage and relieve symptoms. If the liver cannot function anymore, the patient must undergo a liver transplant, which involves replacing the damaged liver with a healthy liver from a donor.

Prevention of cirrhosis

Cirrhosis can be prevented by avoiding causes, including by not sharing needles, having safer sex and limiting the consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Maintaining an ideal body weight by exercising regularly and eating foods that are healthy, nutritious, balanced and balanced must also be done. In addition, it is important to vaccinate hepatitis B according to doctor's recommendations.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Impact of Drug Interactions on Your Body

Drug interactions are changes in the effects of drugs when taken together with other drugs or with certain foods and drinks. To find out more about the types and effects of drug interactions, see the following review. Drug interactions can cause drugs to be less effective, increase drug content reactions, or cause unexpected side effects. Under certain circumstances, the effects of drug interactions can even be life-threatening. Impact of Drug Interactions  The following are various effects of drug interactions based on the type of interaction : Drug interactions with drugs. This interaction occurs when a person consumes two or more drugs simultaneously. The more drugs consumed, the higher the risk of interactions that might occur. Drug interactions with drugs can cause a decrease in the ability of the drug to cure the disease or increase the risk of drug side effects. For example, you take two types of drugs that can cause drowsiness, so you will tend to experience double drowsine...

Causes and Ways to Overcome Small Breasts

At puberty, a woman's body will experience several changes. One of them is enlarged breasts. But the size of each woman's breasts is not the same, there are also those who have small or large breasts. When women experience puberty, usually between the ages of 8 and 13, the body begins to produce and release the hormone estrogen. As a result, fat in the breast connective tissue fuses and grows too. This extra fat makes a woman's breasts bigger. Meanwhile, women will also start menstruating for the first time.  Causes of small breasts Small breasts can be caused by a number of factors below, including: Offspring If the size of your mother's breasts is large, there is a possibility that you have such a large breast. Vice versa, if your mother has small breasts. Weight Having more fat in the body makes you more likely to have bigger breasts. Even when you begin to lose weight steadily while exercising and maintaining a diet, one of your body's first contracts is the che...

Know the causes of in childhood and how to overcome it

Whether we realize it or not, the risk of obesity increases with increasing access to fast food and poor nutritious food (junk food). Not only a food factor, there are still other factors that can make a child suffer from obesity and can cause health problems. Parents, know the facts and causes of child obesity here. Based on the 2016 joint research report by UNICEF, WHO and ASEAN, Indonesia has the same percentage of children who are obese and malnourished children (12%). Obesity in children occurs when their weight exceeds normal weight based on height. This condition is dangerous because it makes them at high risk of developing chronic diseases and stress. Parents need to remember that obesity is different from being overweight. The diagnosis of obese children must be made very carefully. The doctor will measure the child's weight and height and calculate the body mass index (BMI). This result will be compared with the standard / normal value Triggers obesity Many factors can c...